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Æthelmearc ILoI dated 2023-08-29 Greetings unto Jorundr Silver Buccle and the College of Heralds of the Kingdom of Æthelmearc. This is Æ263, internal letter of intent. It is the intent of the Garnet office to submit the following elements to the Laurel Sovereign of Arms for registration.
 1: Alid of Ashwell -New Alternate Name (NP) & New Device
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in September of 2005, via the East.
Ailida of Ashwell
Sable, two bendlets Or and in base a cinquefoil argent
Submitter desires a feminine name.
No holding name. No major changes. Spelling most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Elsbeth Anne Roth
Ailida is found in S.L. Uckelman. "Ailith". In S.L. Uckelman, ed. The Dictionary of Medieval Names from European Sources, Edition 2023, no. 1. http://dmnes.org/2023/1/name/Ailith Ailida is dated to 1222
of Ashwell is already registered. Also Watts, s.n. Ashwell, dates Asshwell somewhere in 1291-1595, and Ashwell in 1610.
Pennsic herald of record: Koshimain of the Two Seas
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 2: Alid of Ashwell -New Badge
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in September of 2005, via the East.
Sable, two bendlets Or overall a cinquefoil argent.
This submission is to be associated with Alid of Ashwell
Pennsic herald of record: Koshimain of the Two Seas
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 3: Alonso de Grenada -New Name (NP) & New Device
Barry dancetty Or and vert, three suns sable
Submitter desires a masculine name.
No holding name. No major changes. Spelling (Alonso is the most important) most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Lillia de Vaux
Alonso is a masculine Spanish given name found in CORDE dated to 1463.
de Grenada is a Spanish locative byname found in _Vida y virtudes del venerable varon... Fray Luis de Grenada,... Luis Munoz_, published in 1639 (https://books.google.com/books?...). The submitter is interested in a Spanish name from the 12th-14th century, but wants the name as submitted.
Pennsic Herald of record: Drasma Dragomira
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 4: Angharad verch Morgan ap Morgan -New Name (NP) & New Device
Vert, a bow fesswise inverted nocked of an arrow Or fletched argent and in base a crescent argent
Submitter desires a gender-neutral name.
No holding name.
Pennsic herald of record: Jehan de la Marche
Angharad is a Welsh feminine given name found in Simple Guide to Constructing 13th Century Welsh Names (https://heraldry.sca.org/names/welsh13.html)
verch is the feminine patronymic "daughter of" found in the same article s.v. Byname -- Daughter "verch can be found in documents of similar period" Jones, Simple Guide http:/heraldry.sca.org/names/welsh13.html
Morgan is a Welsh surname derived from a patronymic "The name became Morgan in the med. period" s.v. Morgan in Morgan and Morgan, Welsh Surnames
ap is a Welsh patronymic meaning "son of" from the same article as above Conflict with registered Morvyth verch Morgan(2/2004)
Pennsic herald of record: Drasma Dragomira
Close but clear of conflict of: Allan Bluehood of Wood's End (Caid - Aug. 1982) Vert, a longbow fesswise inverted surmounted by three arrows conjoinend in pile Or Per March 2020 upheald presedent, cited here: https://heraldry.sca.org/loar/2021/08/21-08lar.html#... a bow with one arrow is considered 1 charge, a bow with more than one arrow is considered two charges, granting at least a DC for count of primary if not an SC. Draw bow as a recurve bow
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 5: Anna da Treviso -New Name (NP) & New Device
Per bend sinister purpure and vert, a domestic cat sejant guardant argent and a bordure Or
Submitter desires a feminine name.
No holding name. Meaning (prefers Allegra Kasimira) most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Jehan de la Marche
Anna is an Italian feminine given name found DMNES s.v. Anne Italy: Latin● 964 Anna (nom) skinner p. 120; 1366 Annam (acc) Livi 51; 1369 Anna (nom) ibid. 241; 1370 Anna (nom) ibid. 259; 1449 Anna (nom) VitAs2 V; 1527 Anna (nom) Rome1527 p. 87 Italian ● 1513x1521 Anna LeoX p. 21
da is the standard Italian locative byname form in north and central Italy SENA Appendix A.
Treviso is a well-known Italian Italian city. da Treviso is a locative byname found in 14th Century Venice. "Fourteenth Century Venetian Personal Names" by Arval Benicoeur and Talan Gwynek (http://www.s-gabriel.org/names/arval/venice14/).
Pennsic herald of record: Elisabetta Tommaso di Carduci
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 6: Arias Beltran del Valle -New Badge
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in June of 2011, via Æthelmearc.
Gules, a hammer bendwise sinister within a snake vorant of its own tail, head to base Or
Pennsic herald of record: Michael Langley
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 7: Atrox of Hibernia -New Name (NP) & New Device
Or, a gladius inverted piercing manacles fracted sable.
No holding name. Spelling (of given name - really flexible on byname) most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Lillia de Vaux
Atrox A single name was usual for slaves and this person as a gladiator began his (Roman) career as a slave For single names for slaves: Vindolanda Tablets Online Names: Slaves vindolanda.csad.ox.ac.uk/reference/names.shtml. See also "Most Famous and Legendary Ancient Roman Gladiators" https://historyplex.com/famous-ancient-roman-gladi...#.... Atrox is an adjective embodying qualities appropriate to a gladiator: Lewis and Short define it as "dark, gloomy, frowning, horrible, hideous, frightful, dreadful; and trop., savage, cruel, fierce, atrocious, harsh, severe, unyielding" There is a pattern of attested cognomina with similar meanings (including negative connotations) on p. 66 pf Dean, <i>Study of Cognomina of Soldiers in Roman Legions</i>: Ferox: wild, fierce Acer: violent, vehement, passionate, consuming Audax: bold, courageous, spirited; audacious, rash, presumptuous, foolhardy Tenax: Holding fast, stubborn
of Hibernia "of" standard lingua societatis locative : An example of a votive tablet on the Vindolanda site (above)includes the identification "ex Italia" "from Italy." "Hibernia, in ancient geography, one of the names by which Ireland was known to Greek and Roman writers....Irish pirates seem to have been an intermittent nuisance, and Irish emigrants may have settled occasionally in Wales." Michael Ray, "Hibernia" article in Britannica online https://www.britannica.com/place/Hibernia See Alisoun Metron Ariston for further documentation on gladiatorial names. She believes there was a historical (but not "too" famous) gladiator named Atrox.
Pennsic herald of record: Seraphina Delfino
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 8: Ayla Tröst -New Name (NP) & New Device
Per fess vert and azure, a sea-otter statant erect argent , maintaining a drop-spindle Or.
No holding name.
Pennsic herald of record: Lillia de Vaux
Ayla is a 15th century feminine given name found in Talan Gwynek, "15th-Century German Women's Names" (https://heraldry.sca.org/names/germ15f.html).
Tröst is a byname found in Aryanhwy merch Catmael, "German Names from 1495" (https://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/german/surnam...). Trôst 'help/assistance or helper/comforter' (where the circumflex indicates a long vowel) is a header form in Brian Scott, "Some Early Middle High German Bynames with Emphasis on Names from the Bavarian Dialect Area" (https://heraldry.sca.org/names/Early_German_Bynames...), with the attested form Trost dated 1200. The header forms in this particular article are either normalized Middle High German or dated forms, and are registerable [Eberhart Stürmære, December 2013, A-Ansteorra]. The submitter prefers to have the form Tröst, with an umlauat, but will accept the name without it if it cannot be justified. There is a Fraw Tröstin (actually an e over the o) in 1608 - "Christliche Leichpredigt bey der Begräbnuß des Weyl...", Anton Bochröder, https://books.google.com/books?... which supports the desired Tröst.
Pennsic herald of record: Shoshanah bas Nachman
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 9: Bianca di Tomasi -New Name (NP) & New Device
Per pale vert and gules, a hammer and a lyre argent and on a chief triangular bellows fesswise azure
Submitter desires a feminine name.
No holding name. The following changes are allowed: Bianca Tomasi, Bianca Tommasi, or Bianca di Tomassi Language/Culture (Italian) most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Konrad Mailander
Bianca - Late Period Italian Women's Names: Florence by Juliana de Luna https://medievalscotland.org/jes/Nuns/Florence.shtml Feminine Given Name di - article indicating relationship
Tomasi - Names from 15th Century Naples by Sara L. Uckelman (Aryanhwy merch Catmael) https://www.ellipsis.cx/~liana/names/italian/naple... Given name, Latinized form Tomasius Tommasi - Surnames from a 16th-Century Italian Armorial http://www.coblaith.net/Names/ItSur/default.html http://www.coblaith.net/Names/ItSur/TOM.html
Allows all changes, Bianca Tomasi, Bianca Tommasi, or Bianca di Tommasi specifically acceptable to submitter.
Pennsic herald of record: Elisabetta Tommaso di Carduci
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 10: Birgir at Fljoti -New Name (NP) & New Device
Or,two chevronels couped and braced between in chief a mullet purpure and in base a fountain.
Submitter desires a masculine name.
No holding name. Meaning (from near the river) most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Sisuile Butler
Birgir - masculine given name found in Geirr Bassi.
The submitter wants "at Fljoti" meaning "from near the river," and is open to any changes needed to make it accurate to 10th-century Norse.
Oluf Rygh, Norwegian Farm Names (https://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_n...?...), notes that fljót is 'river', used in Icelandic and Norway. The term Fljótar (s.n. Fløter) is a place near a confluence of several streams, with attested examples i Fliotom (c. 1400) and Fløtter (1574-7). Orle notes that the expected formation for 'at the river' would be i Fljóti. Run this by the submitter.
Pennsic herald of record: Michael Langley
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 11: Blackstone Mountain, Barony of -New Badge
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in September of 1993, via the East.
(Fieldless) A hammer argent on an anvil sable
This submission is to be associated with White Hammer, Order of the
Herald of record: Alianora Bronhulle
Order name submitted on Æthelmearc LoI AE258 dated 2023-04-20.
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 12: Brendan Brisbone -New Device Change
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in April of 1992, via the East.
Per pale argent and vert, a chevron rompu between two oak leaves counterchanged
Old Item: Azure, a chevron rompu inverted in chief three candles in candleholders argent., to be released.
Herald of record: Alianora Bronhulle
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 13: Daniel Of Blackthorn -New Device
OSCAR finds the name on the Æthelmearc LoI of May 23, 2023 as Daniel of Blackthorn.
Or, three oak leaves in fess vert, on a chief gules a boar passant Or
Pennsic herald of record: Michael Langley
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 14: Eamonn na Laimhe -New Device
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in January of 2023, via Æthelmearc.
Per bend sinister azure and argent, a gauntlet aversed sable holding a hammer Or.
Pennsic herald of record: Seraphina Delfino
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 15: Edith of Winterton -New Badge Change
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in April of 2013, via Æthelmearc.
(Fieldless) A lighthouse per pale azure and Or flamed Or
Old Item: Azure, a polypus and a chief Or, to be released.
Pennsic herald of record: Drasma Dragomira
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16: Edward Harbinger -New Alternate Name (NP)
OSCAR finds the name registered exactly as it appears in November of 2005, via Æthelmearc.
William Boge Walker
Meaning (bow walker in Dutch) most important. Spelling (Prefers William and Boge spellings) most important.
Pennsic herald of record: Lillia de Vaux
William is a Dutch given name found in FamilySearch (see below documentation for Walker).
Boghe/Booge `bow' in Dutch, with the spelling Boge- found in compound terms (like Boge-Schutter 'archer' and Boge-maecker 'bowmaker'), is found in Cornelis van Kiel, Kilianus auctus, seu Dictionarium Teutonico-Latino-Gallicum, p. (https://books.google.com/books?...), published 1642. Boghe is a Dutch surname found in FamilySearch: IJda Jans Boghe, sex unknown, 10 Apr 1608, Breda, Noord-Brabant, Nederland, no batch but image available [Archiefnaam: Notariële archieven Breda, Bron: akten, Deel: 0019, Periode: 1606-1608, archive , inventory number 0019, record number , folio 114v, https://www.openarch.nl/brd:60d77a66-ec89-4bb2-8cf... - assistance confirming the name is appreciated) The spelling Boge is also an English surname found in FamilySearch, which can be used as a given nameper App A of SENA: Isabell Boge, female, 12 Jan 1647, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northumberland, England, batch P00435-1
Walker is a Dutch surname found in FamilySearch: Jacob Walker, male, marriage, 08 Apr 1646, Amsterdam, Noord-Holland, Netherlands, batch M90060-1 Double given names are used in both English and Dutch. Dutch and English can be combined per App C of SENA.
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 17: Eleanor Dunbar Morland -New Name (NP) & New Device
Sable, a phoenix and on a point pointed Or a heart gules
No holding name.
Pennsic herald of record: Rhiannon Morgaine
Eleanor Oxford Dictionary of English Christian Names; Withycombe; P.96; s.n. Eleanor(a), Elinor. states "First introduced into England by Eleanor of Aquitane (1122-1204), wife of Henry II, but its popularity was rather due to Eleanor of Castille (died 1290). A number of dated alternate spellings are also given in this source, which states that "From the 12th to the 15th C the name usually appears as Alienor, Eleanor, Elianor."
Dunbar appears as a surname in "Scotland Marriages, 1561-1910", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XYSC-VZV : 11 February 2020), James Dunbar, 1650. Batch M11125-2 Dunbar also appears in Black, sn Dunbar, dated to 1425
Moreland - English surname found on pg. 610 of, "The Surnames of Scotland," by George F. Black R&W, 3rd ed., p.314, s.n. Moreland shows a William de Moreland 1327 "England Marriages, 1538-1973", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:NLD4-TPD : 13 March 2020), John Morland, 1649. Batch M00316-1
Pennsic herald of record: Elisabetta Tommaso di Carduci
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 18: Etienne Renault -New Name (NP) & New Device
Azure, a chevron between five six-pointed mullets three and two argent overall a phoenix Or
No holding name.
Pennsic herald of record: Elsbeth Anne Roth
Etienne is in DMNES, s.n. Stephen dated to 1431
Renault is a surname found in the Burial record of Estienne Renault (image available at link) "Registres paroissiaux et d'état civil, Côtes-d'Armor, France, 1467-1920", database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:6FQ3-Q7TH : 20 April 2022), Estienne Renault, 1650.
Pennsic herald of record: Richenda du Jardin
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 19: Gwyn Pennant Melangell -Resub Device (KLoI)
OSCAR finds the name on the Æthelmearc LoI of July 11, 2023 as submitted.
Or, on a pile inverted ployé purpure between two bee skeps a hare courant all counterchanged
Pended at Kingdom level for redraw to make the curve of the pile inverted ployé. Submitter approved redraw.
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20: Ludovica di Corda -New Name (NP)
Submitter desires a feminine name.
The following changes are allowed: Change of surname/byname and would like to keep matronymic aspect Client requests authenticity for Late 1400s Florence or Rome, prefer to maintain matronymic aspect.
Ludovica a feminine name found in Lloyd, Karen J. "Baciccio's Beata Ludovica Albertoni Distributing Alms" Getty Research Journal no 2, 2010, pp 1-18. JSTOR, http://jstor.org/stable/23005405
Holian, Heather L. Sale. "Family Jewels: The Gendered Marking of Medici Women in Court Portraits of the Late Renaissance" Mediterranean Studies Vol. 17 (2008), pp. 148-182 https://www.jstor.org/stable/41167396
di Corda a matronymic found in "Women's names in the patronymic field" by Juliana de Luna https://s-gabriel.org/names/juliana/condado/matr...
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What did the horse say after it tripped? Help! I've fallen and I can't giddyup! Alianora Garnet
OSCAR counts 10 Names, 2 Alternate Names, 13 Devices, 1 Device Change, 3 Badges and 1 Badge Change. There are a total of 30 items submitted on this letter.Site News
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